With the most recent EFT wipe is the VSS in a prime position to make Oct 3, 2023 · This mod is for you! In patch 0. Modify an AS VAL to comply with the given specifications +19,400 EXP Mechanic Rep +0. games. A standard-issue submachine gun in many law enforcement agencies and military units of the Russian Federation. Mar 24, 2022 · Support for this mod begins and ends where there is something wrong with this mod itself. The big cons are how expensive the ammo is, how fast u use it, the small magazines and how expensive they are. 1 needs to be found for the quest Gunsmith - Part 21 Feb 3, 2021 · Then look no further as we break down some of the choices on Ammo, Mods & mastering that recoil! Watch me running these live at: / vox_e Budget VSS: https://imgur. Standard steel VSS Vintorez top dust cover by TSNIITochMash. So the VSS is considered a sniper in the game and in real life. May 7, 2021 · The interest in digging deep into the gaming industry stems from the DayZ Mod for Arma 2 in 2012. The A*B Arms MOD X GEN III Modular Rifle System is a lightweight, ergonomic, drop-in chassis designed for the Remington Model 700. Lowest Recoil VSS/AS Val - Modding Guide - Escape From Tarkov. E. If so, hit the subscribe button to g May 10, 2023 · In this video, we'll be taking an in-depth look at two of the most powerful and versatile weapons in Escape from Tarkov - the VSS and AS VAL. It has been used for all types of traditional Russian hunting for more than 50 years. com/gallery/QLrkg4c Midtier Aug 18, 2024 · Escape from Tarkov Gun Builder 🙌. It's powered by the Monolith 64-bit engine, a custom fork of the X-Ray engine. The top ergo build and the default one has the same aim down sight speed and stamina usage, and the recoil is already so low that you don't need a grip. 2. Must be level 29 to start this quest. png#shorts #escapefromtarkov #eft #gaming Feb 3, 2021 · Then look no further as we break down some of the choices on Ammo, Mods & mastering that recoil! Watch me running these live at: / vox_e Budget VSS: https://imgur. fr/ragmans-shop/all 🟢Supporter le contenu : https://www. By continuing to browse this site, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. Stock ADAR with a suppressor, M995 and a cheap scope. t Jan 27, 2020 · The AS VAL uses the Assault rifle skill and the VSS uses the DMR skill. 0-2) · PP-19-01 "Vityaz" dust cover · PP-19-01 "Vityaz-SN" dust cover · AK-74M dust cover (6P34 0-1) · Molot Arms AKM-type dust cover · VSS dust cover · AK Zenit B-33 dust cover · VPO-101 "Vepr May 10, 2023 · In this video, we'll be taking an in-depth look at two of the most powerful and versatile weapons in Escape from Tarkov - the VSS and AS VAL. 0-2) · PP-19-01 "Vityaz" dust cover · PP-19-01 "Vityaz-SN" dust cover · AK-74M dust cover (6P34 0-1) · Molot Arms AKM-type dust cover · VSS dust cover · AK Zenit B-33 dust cover · VPO-101 "Vepr . Catch me live at https://twitch. These two weapons are often compared due to their VSS 9x39 6L25 20-round magazine (6L25) is a magazine in Escape from Tarkov. Tutorial: Creating your first client-side mod; T (Sequel) Tutorial: Intro to Client Modding and Mod Examples; Tutorial: RETEXTURE for antique teapot. 62x39 carbine (OP-SKS) is an assault carbine in Escape from Tarkov. VSS Vintorez 9x39 special sniper rifle (VSS "Vintorez") if you gonna mod the ADAR keep in mind that ergonomics are going to matter more than recoil this is a semi auto gun therefore recoil is not going to win the fight but getting on target first will just look up videos on ergonomic builds for ar on youtube I think veritas showed the best for both guns ak's and ar's Jan 27, 2020 · The AS VAL uses the Assault rifle skill and the VSS uses the DMR skill. Mods [] Compatibility. Flea market price monitoring and tools. These two weapons are often compared due to their Aug 13, 2024 · VSS Vintorez 9x39 special sniper rifle - price monitoring, charts, price history, fee, crafts, barters. This week, I became a VAL Gamer for a while to test out how the VAL and VSS fit in Apr 7, 2022 · This is why 90% of Tarkov players don't snipe with the VSS Vintorez or the AS VAL in Escape from Tarkov. Apr 27, 2021 · Hey everyone, welcome to the channel for another Escape From Tarkov video. 91. Icon Name Ergonomics Zeroing distances (m) Sighting Range (m) Magnification SIG TANGO6T 1-6x24 30mm riflescope-4: 300, 250, 200, 150, 100, 50 1500 VSS (Vintovka Sniperskaya Specialnaya - "Special Sniper Rifle") is an integrally suppressed sniper rifle, designed in the 80s in the TsNIITochMash institute for the needs of special-purpose teams and task forces. Developed in TsNIITochMash and based on the VSS Vintorez platform. tipeeestream. Hier ein keines Video zu dem Modding der VSS und der AS-Val jetzt nach dem Patch 12. Mar 14, 2024 · 2024/05/16 - 記事更新 本家EFTには導入できません! 以下のCOOP Modを先に導入してください。 Mod一覧だけ見たい人は目次から Mod一覧 まで飛んでください。 前書き ここでは以前のSIT Mod導入手順には記載しなかった、SIT Modで併用できるModについて、導入手順と合わせてざっくり紹介します。 Modの数 VSS/VAL TOZ 6P29M mount (6P29M) is a mount in Escape from Tarkov. com Oct 10, 2022 · I installed the mod, but it says in the launcher that the mod does not fit the SPT version, and I have version 3. twitch. Apr 5, 2024 · Weapon modding 2. Game content and materials are trademarks and copyrights of Battlestate Games and its licensors. Been playing for a months now and noticed that for the VSS and VAL the bullets go all over the place when shooting mid to long range I’ve used the pso and from probably a medium distance the shots are either too high or too low This site uses cookies. 7) · AS VAL dust cover · AK-74 dust cover (6P20 0-1) · AKM dust cover (6P1 0-1) · AKS-74UB dust cover · RPK-16 dust cover · SOK-12 dust cover (Sb. The PP-19-01 "Vityaz" 9x19 submachine gun (PP-19-01) is a submachine gun in Escape from Tarkov. com/gallery/QLrkg4c Midtier VSS (Vintovka Sniperskaya Specialnaya - "Special Sniper Rifle") is an integrally suppressed sniper rifle, designed in the 80s in the TsNIITochMash institute for the needs of special-purpose teams and task forces. I do not offer support if you didn't install the mod correctly. The VSS has muzzle velocity of 295m/s and 9x39 ammunition is subsonic, meaning slower than the speed of sound. 0) module mods to the new plugin system May 10, 2023 · In this video, we'll be taking an in-depth look at two of the most powerful and versatile weapons in Escape from Tarkov - the VSS and AS VAL. I haven't dwelled too deeply into this games weapon modding yet, but I've heard that you can turn some pretty average guns into something much more deadly. Tarkov Pilot The HK MP5 9x19 submachine gun (Navy 3 Round Burst) (MP5) is a submachine gun in Escape from Tarkov. A. I am no gun expert but Tarkov has taught me a few things. 1 needs to be obtained for the quest Gunsmith - Part 15 1 can be obtained Feb 3, 2021 · Then look no further as we break down some of the choices on Ammo, Mods & mastering that recoil! Watch me running these live at: / vox_e Budget VSS: https://imgur. Since you wanna use it as a DMR, it's worth to buy the best bullet, Hunter hurt but it's very noisy, big recoil and not many mod. Tarkov Market. The AS VAL uses the Assault rifle skill and the VSS uses the DMR skill. Lowest Recoil VSS/AS Val - Modding Guide - Escape From Tarkov. Dec 24, 2022 · 🔵Votre discord : https://discord. com May 10, 2023 · In this video, we'll be taking an in-depth look at two of the most powerful and versatile weapons in Escape from Tarkov - the VSS and AS VAL. K. It is installed on the VSS stock silencer and forms 3 rails intended for mounting additional equipment on the weapon. I stream everyday on Twitch from 3pm Eastern until around 11:59pm link down below. com The vss vintorez is. 3. But actu Oct 3, 2023 · This mod is for you! In patch 0. tv/ramenstyleTwitter: VSS (Vintovka Sniperskaya Specialnaya - "Special Sniper Rifle") is an integrally suppressed sniper rifle, designed in the 80s in the TsNIITochMash institute for the needs of special-purpose teams and task forces. I was wondering what the community thought about the VSS? I like how it feels alot, most of the ammo is really good (though not cheap), is only silenced, seems like I can flea one for 70-80k. com/gallery/QLrkg4c Midtier VSS/VAL TOZ 6P29M mount (6P29M) is a mount in Escape from Tarkov. I'm currently level 2 traders though, meaning my comparison is between 5. 5x carry handle · ELCAN SpecterDR 1x/4x scope · ELCAN SpecterDR 1x/4x scope (FDE) · Leupold Mark 4 HAMR 4x24 DeltaPoint hybrid assault scope · Kiba Arms Short Prism 2. I do this for free, please respect my time. Dont use the VSS with a scope, you gonna go crazy after 2 games. Description [] B-3 mounts are fixed on the VSS or VAL suppressor to form a Picatinny rail for installation of additional weapon equipment. These two weapons are often compared due to their Oct 3, 2023 · This mod is for you! In patch 0. Assault carbines TX-15 DML on Lone Star Armory website 🔵 Subscribe: https://tinyurl. Manufactured by Tula Jan 27, 2020 · The AS VAL uses the Assault rifle skill and the VSS uses the DMR skill. com/dM6AL9N. I do not offer support if you did not test without other mods installed. The RPD is elegantly designed, resulting in a compact, reliable and quite Jan 27, 2020 · The AS VAL uses the Assault rifle skill and the VSS uses the DMR skill. The weight and dimensions make the carbine ergonomic for shooters of any age and height. 10 12/76 shotgun. 62 PS being my best two respective rounds, which might explain my seemingly better performance with 7. Even then, we recommend playing it semi-automatic. There is no fucking way in a million years that a bullet going under 300 meters a second can penetrate a steel plate that's rated for . The Molot OP-SKS Carbine is designed for loading with 7,62x39 - the most popular ammunition. Mar 9, 2023 · Bots that don't suck. These two weapons are often compared due to their Feb 3, 2021 · Then look no further as we break down some of the choices on Ammo, Mods & mastering that recoil! Watch me running these live at: / vox_e Budget VSS: https://imgur. com The AS VAL 9x39 special assault rifle (AS VAL) is a silenced assault rifle in Escape from Tarkov. VSS Vintorez - Considered a DMR, this rifle is never used at a distance, however, it's an ex-fan favorite and can decimate enemies at close range and doesn't need much modification. These two weapons are often compared due to their Mar 21, 2023 · VERY INTENSE VSS ACTION - Escape From Tarkov Highlights - Best of LVNDMARKThanks for watching! Hope you liked the video. Tested on predators in Gunsmith - Part 15 is a Quest in Escape from Tarkov. It just wouldn’t seem right to have a Top 10 Tarkov Build list without a shotgun. Maps . Mods [] The BP bullet for the VSS is alot better than the m995 meta and it can shoot a lot faster. TOZ 6P29M mount, developed for a modified version of the VSS sniper rifle. 56x45 carbine (TX-15 DML) is an assault carbine in Escape from Tarkov. com/gallery/QLrkg4c Midtier The TOZ-106 20ga bolt-action shotgun (TOZ-106) is a shotgun in Escape from Tarkov. 20-round polymer TSNIITochMash 6L25 magazine for 9x39 VSS and AS VAL ammo. 02 1× Kiba Arms inner grate door key 1× Pressure gauge Unlocks purchase of VSS/VAL TOZ 6P29M mount at Jaeger LL3 AS VAL specifications: 60 Durability 33 or more ergonomics 220 or less recoil AR-15 FAB Defense GL-SHOCK Feb 3, 2021 · Then look no further as we break down some of the choices on Ammo, Mods & mastering that recoil! Watch me running these live at: / vox_e Budget VSS: https://imgur. You might want to bring some ear plugs for this one. Tarkov of course uses the Russian rating system when it comes to armor, the slick is a level 6 plate carrier, so it's safe to say thag it is a level 4 plate in the US rating system. com The Lone Star TX-15 DML 5. com Aug 13, 2024 · Tarkov Pilot companion app just released. I love it, but it's too nice to use. May 10, 2023 · In this video, we'll be taking an in-depth look at two of the most powerful and versatile weapons in Escape from Tarkov - the VSS and AS VAL. Regardless in tarkov they are both best used for close range and pretty useless at longer ranges because of the subsonic rounds, and recoil jump. Submachine guns Saiga-9 9x19 carbine Vityaz-SN on VSS/VAL TOZ 6P29M mount (6P29M) is a mount in Escape from Tarkov. 30-06 M2AP. Find new weapons, items, maps and more. Feb 3, 2021 · Then look no further as we break down some of the choices on Ammo, Mods & mastering that recoil! Watch me running these live at: / vox_e Budget VSS: https://imgur. gg/f4xQtSH🟡Le SHOP : https://shop. com/y3vb59tm🟣 Watch The Latest Videos: https://tinyurl. A single-barreled 20 gauge hunting shotgun with a sliding breech bolt. VSS/VAL TOZ 6P29M mount (6P29M) is a mount in Escape from Tarkov. After the latest Fika update (Fika 0. T. com/ybzmusar⚫ Livestreams: h Feb 3, 2021 · Then look no further as we break down some of the choices on Ammo, Mods & mastering that recoil! Watch me running these live at: / vox_e Budget VSS: https://imgur. 62x39 machine gun (RPD) is a light machine gun in Escape from Tarkov. Ich freue mich über ein Feedback von euch. gg/yxp8wFnGwTTwitch: https://www. AS VAL (Avtomat Specialniy VAL - "Special Automatic rifle VAL") is a silenced automatic rifle with an integral suppressor designed for special forces units. VSS (Vintovka Sniperskaya Specialnaya - "Special Sniper Rifle") is an integrally suppressed sniper rifle, designed in the 80s in the TsNIITochMash institute for the needs of special-purpose teams and task forces. Aug 19, 2024 · Explore and download mods for SPT-AKI, a single-player version of Escape from Tarkov. com/gallery/QLrkg4c Midtier Jul 1, 2021 · This file have 290m/s muzzle velocity and different animation like Tarkov and 9x39mm ammo Have two of fire mod "VSS" is for fullauto fire, standard 20rounds size mag "VSS2" is for singleshot, standard 10rounds size mag And you can use some scope attachment variation(vss,small,macro,medium) and flsh light use the simple trainer. 3) is a stock in Escape from Tarkov. These two weapons are often compared due to their AR stocks: AR-15 ADAR 2-15 wooden stock · MPX/MCX collapsing/telescoping stock · MPX/MCX Maxim Defense CQB telescoping stock · MPX/MCX PMM ULSS foldable stock · AR-15 DoubleStar ACE SOCOM Gen. Widely acclaimed model of a submachinegun, primarily known as weapon of GSG9 and similar forces of the world, and famous through frequent appearance in movies and video games. com/gallery/QLrkg4c Midtier Adds interaction prompts to exfils, letting you toggle the exfil timer on and off (you can finally loot that body without extracting!) as well as API tools for modders to add their own exfil interaction options. com/gallery/QLrkg4c Midtier The AS VAL/VSS literally doesn't benefit from mods. So if your assault rifle skill is higher the AS VAL will have less recoil even with the same exact stats as the VSS. Saiga 12ga ver. The Molot Arms Simonov OP-SKS 7. On the other hand u dont need to mod it at all May 10, 2023 · In this video, we'll be taking an in-depth look at two of the most powerful and versatile weapons in Escape from Tarkov - the VSS and AS VAL. 1 needs Lowest Recoil VSS/AS Val - Modding Guide - Escape From Tarkov. More Details Close Newer here to Tarkov (second wipe, last wipe got to like level 20, level 15 now). These two weapons are often compared due to their The Degtyarev RPD 7. Apr 18, 2021 · The VSS & AS VAL in Escape from Tarkov are both quite similar weapons in Escape from Tarkov. The Yarygin MP-443 "Grach" 9x19 pistol (MP-443 "Grach") is a pistol in Escape from Tarkov. 0: Checkbox to only show current Trader LL / owned mods, Shows trader / flea prices and build cost while modding, Highlights mods attached to other guns or ready to use, Button to detach items in use, Ability to zoom in/out. Gun Build- https://i. Piranha. spreadshirt. 5x scope · SIG Sauer BRAVO4 4x30 scope · Trijicon ACOG TA11D 3. Oct 3, 2023 · This mod is for you! In patch 0. 9x39 ammunition has a rough average of 300 m/s in the game. This machine gun was adopted by the Soviet Army and was used as a means of reinforcing infantry squads and platoons from the late forties to the early sixties. com/gallery/QLrkg4c Midtier May 10, 2023 · In this video, we'll be taking an in-depth look at two of the most powerful and versatile weapons in Escape from Tarkov - the VSS and AS VAL. Report issues or bugs to here: SAIN Github Issue Tracker Any issues must include a full list of your server and client mods, the version of SPT you are playing on, and either your Bepinex/LogOutput file or an exact description of the issue you are experiencing and the context of when it occurred. R. HOW TO BUILD THE BEST SAIGA 12ga. The M700 AB Arms MOD*X GEN 3 chassis (MOD*X Gen. 10-round polymer TSNIITochMash 6L24 magazine for 9x39 VSS ammo. REQUIRES latest BigBrain by DrakiaXYZ REQUIRES latest Waypoints by DrakiaXYZ. com/442knp57 | Membership: https://tinyurl. Widely known by it vernacular name, the Death of the Chairman, for its compact size. However with the complexity and variety that can be found with over a thousand Weapon Mods in game, making the best choices can be a problem and many will wait for streamers and YouTube guides to show them how to build a weapon or in general. The Saiga 12ga gets a lot of stick. I was thinking big boolet kill more. com May 4, 2022 · Re-posting this comment that I left on the EFT-API comment thread here as well, just in case this gets checked first. 🔵 Subscribe: https://tinyurl. This mod changes the HeatFactorGun and HeatFactorByShot values for VSS and Val, and also reduces the HeatFactor values for bullets such as SP-5, SP-6, PAB-9 and SPP. Tutorial: Spawning custom bosses on Labs; T (Sequel) Tutorial: Updating old (pre-2. M700 - An incredibly reliable sniper rifle, but it's slightly more expensive than the Mosin and doesn't obtain iron scopes, therefore, very difficult to use at Kiba Arms 25mm accessory ring mount · HK MP5SD B&T tri-rail ring mount · VSS/VAL Zenit B-3 ring mount · Delta-Tek Sprut mount for pump-action shotguns · M870 Mesa Tactical magazine clamp · SVD CAA DRG L-1 barrel mount rail · Daniel Defense 25mm accessory ring mount · Zenit KR-2 old gen mount The KBP VSK-94 9x39 rifle (VSK-94) is an assault carbine in Escape from Tarkov. com/da Lowest Recoil VSS/AS Val - Modding Guide - Escape From Tarkov. 9. I do not offer general tech support. 106K views 4 years ago #escapefromtarkov #piranha #guide. The PYa MP-443 (Pistolét Yarýgina MP-443 - "Yarygin Pistol MP-443", GRAU Index - 6P35) widely known as "Grach" is a Russian semiautomatic pistol chambered in 9x19 mm. 5K subscribers. These two weapons are often compared due to their VSS/VAL 9x39 6L24 10-round magazine (6L24) is a magazine in Escape from Tarkov. L. 62 rifles in general. 5x35 scope · Trijicon ACOG TA01NSN 4x32 I mean you'd be right thinking I'm approaching this from probably the wrong angle. fandom. Aug 4, 2022 · Vss and ASVal are basically the same gun. Compatibility. Anomaly aims to be the most stable and customizable experience for fans of the S. 8962) there is a problem when using EFT API and Game Panel HUD. 3 assault rifle done by Norvinsk Brigade specialists. TSNIITochMash-manufactured integral barrel-suppressor module for VSS Vintorez. 45 FMJ and 7. My Gun Builds: https://discord. 5 on which the mod should work. The VSK-94 (Voyskovoy Snayperskiy Kompleks - "Military Sniper Complex") is a marksman rifle designed on the base of the 9A-91 assault rifle as a cheaper alternative to the VSS "Vintorez". com Oct 6, 2021 · This mod will add modified AS VAL 9x39 MOD. VSS dust cover (VSS) is a dust cover in Escape from Tarkov. Also, as others have pointed out, the bullet drop is a bit heftier in Tarkov than in real life, so shooting at targets at unknown ranges can be a bit tricky. These two weapons are often compared due to their May 13, 2021 · 20-round 6L25 9x39 VSS magazine; AS VAL 9x39 integral barrel-suppressor; Cost: ~200,000₽ 6. Now, you will be lucky if you find weapon mods for cheap to make the gun usable. But keep the VSS and use it for close range, even with sp-5 you have a chance against geared players. Recently I got my hands on a VSS, and completely whittled down whatever was in my path. VSS/VAL Zenit B-3 ring mount (B-3) is a mount in Escape from Tarkov. imgur. You can find it at the flea market or lvl 1 standind Mechanic. First as a trainee at Survivethis, the biggest German Survival-Games-Site at that time. 62×51 weapon in Escape from Tarkov, so there is that. The PP-19-01, also known as "Vityaz", is a Russian submachine gun chambered in 9x19 developed in 2004 by Izhmash based on the AK platform. The gun is cheap in a stock version and you dont need to mod a lot of things The gun has a fire rate of 900rpm You can use even the sp-5 and still have a ok gun 30 rounders are worth a lot but you drop one player easely with a 20 rounder and with some well placed shots 2 or 3 but going versus a 3+ man group can mean troble AK systems: AKS-74U dust cover (6P26 Sb. 13, BSG increased the heating of the VSS and Val, making it impossible to use weapons. It was designed by Vladimir Yarygin in the 1990s and adopted as a standard sidearm by the Russian military, law enforcement agencies See full list on escapefromtarkov. 56x45 rounds. 1 needs to be found in raid for the quest Supplier Shotguns TOZ-106 on Wikipedia VSS 9x39 integral barrel-suppressor (VSS suppressor) is a suppressor in Escape from Tarkov. Jan 27, 2020 · The AS VAL uses the Assault rifle skill and the VSS uses the DMR skill. llife Oct 31st 2022 Author make sure its not inside another folder AK systems: AKS-74U dust cover (6P26 Sb. The Lone Star Armory TX15 Designated Marksman Light (DML) is a high precision civilian rifle designed on the AR-15 system base, chambered in 5. com The VSS has had a tough history in Tarkov as one of the most nerfed weapons in the game. com Assault scopes: SwampFox Trihawk Prism Scope 3x30 · HK G36 Hensoldt HKV 3x carry handle · HK G36 Hensoldt HKV ZF 1. 0 Ich hoffe es ist hilfreich. These two weapons are often compared due to their Aug 6, 2024 · The stand-alone mod S. Aug 8, 2020 · Looking for a cheap, easy ADAR build that performs? For 64k, you can take a stock ADAR from zero to hero!Budget modding AR15's in Tarkov is no mean feat, and May 10, 2023 · In this video, we'll be taking an in-depth look at two of the most powerful and versatile weapons in Escape from Tarkov - the VSS and AS VAL. 699. Still, it is a 7. 62x39 caliber. If you are gonna run a mid to long range gun there are several better and cheaper options than to run a val or vss on semi. The Degtyarev hand-held machine gun chambered in 7. They use the same ammunition and a lot of attachements. 4 stock · MPX/MCX telescoping stock · MPX/MCX lightweight stock · AR-15 CMMG RipStock buttstock · AR-15 Hera Arms CQR pistol grip/buttstock · AR-15 SB Tactical SBA3 brace · AR-15 Strike Also note that you can't really test scopes on the VSS/VAL in the hideout - the shooting range is too short (about 30m) for the scopes' minimum zeroing of 50m to give any real info. com/gallery/QLrkg4c Midtier Apr 11, 2023 · If you are returning to Tarkov, do not be fooled by the SA-58; it is no longer the laser-beam, high-powered killing machine it used to be. HK MP5 9x19 submachinegun with Navy 3 Round Burst firing mechanism version, which features three-round cutoff. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. The silencer, unlike the VSS, is not integrated, which allows the rifle to be used without it if needed. Kevin started working in the gaming industry in 2016. com For many players of the hit looter-shooter Escape from Tarkov, the gunplay and gun modification is a major draw card of the title. com/gallery/QLrkg4c Midtier Oct 3, 2023 · In patch 0. paocdklrlafqkrshupqsrwngfkapfudcztciilporesaigauobiihcla
Vss tarkov modding. com/y3vb59tm🟣 Watch The Latest Videos: https://tinyurl.
Vss tarkov modding. The Degtyarev hand-held machine gun chambered in 7.